Report On the Oregon Medical Marijuana Program
Interim Legislative Advisory Committee
August 2004
BACKGROUND
At the request of Senator Bill Morrisette, the Oregon Medical Marijuana Program (OMMP) convened an Interim Legislative Advisory Committee representing key stakeholders. Members included:
5 representatives who are advocates of the Oregon Medical Marijuana Act (OMMA);
5 representatives of the law enforcement/justice system;
1 patient representative;
1 Oregon Medical Association representative; and
2 Department of Human Services staff representing the OMMP.
Attachment A is a membership roster. A number of other people, primarily patients or OMMA advocates, also attended Committee meetings and public participation was allowed. (link to More LAC History)
At
the request of Senator Morrisette, OMMP staff attempted to facilitate a group
of key stakeholders in an effort to identify potential consensus legislative
concepts. Only one clear consensus item
(all hours verification of cardholder status) was identified, and this item
could be addressed administratively.
There
are tremendous differences of opinion and polarization between stakeholder
groups that participated in the Committee work. It appears unlikely that a consensus legislative concept could be
developed at this time through voluntary participation of a large group of key
players.
A
draft legislative concept was produced through committee action that
incorporates the one consensus concept and a number of the pending items that
were still on the table when law enforcement/justice stopped their
participation. This draft is acceptable
to the OMMA advocate and patient representatives. This draft has not
been approved or even commented upon by law enforcement/justice representatives,
nor has it been processed
through Department of Human Services channels for possible approval.
Submitted by: Grant
Higginson, MD, MPH
The
Committee met 4 times over a 7 month period.
The following is a brief description of meetings and interim activities:
Meeting
1. November 18, 2003. Winema Training Center, Salem.
-
Charge
to the Committee given.
-
Committee
brainstorms potential legislative concepts. (See Attachment B for a full
listing of the 43 concepts, including a brief description of each.)
Interim 1.
-
Committee and non-Committee
participants vote on the concepts by two separate factors (level of importance
and likelihood of gaining consensus).
Meeting
2. February 5, 2004. Portland State Office Building, Portland.
-
Committee
agrees upon which potential concepts to review based on importance and
likelihood of gaining consensus. (A total of 23. See Attachment C for line
listing of concepts to be reviewed.)
-
Committee
begins discussing and voting on specific items. Decisions made: 1 issue (3 of the potential concepts) to be
included in a consensus legislative concept; 1 issue to not be included, 1
issue to be dealt with administratively; and 5 issues tabled for further
discussion.
Interim 2.
-
Committee members take
tabled issues back to their respective agencies or organizations for further
input.
-
Committee members draft
rationale for their positions on issues remaining to be discussed.
Meeting
3. May 21, 2004. Winema Training Center, Salem.
-
Committee
continues discussing and voting on specific items. Decisions made: 8 issues to not be included in a consensus
legislative concept; 2 issues to be dealt with administratively; and 9 issues
tabled for further discussion.
-
Committee
agrees to having OMMP staff develop a draft legislative concept including
language for the one consensus item and possible compromise language for a
number of the issues tabled for further discussion.
Interim 3.
-
OMMP staff drafts “straw
man” legislative concept.
-
OMMP staff informed that law
enforcement/justice representatives will no longer participate in Committee
meetings. (See Attachment D for e-mail message.)
Meeting
4. June 28, 2004. Portland State Office Building, Portland.
-
Committee
members present review law enforcement/justice position.
-
Committee
reviews draft legislative concept and provides suggestions.
-
OMMA
advocate and patient representatives agree that a conceptually amended
legislative concept (making only non-substantive changes to previously
circulated draft) would be acceptable.
Potential
Consensus Changes
475.306 Medical use of marijuana; limits on
amount possessed, delivered or produced; rules.
(b) … or seven plants of any maturity level and
seven ounces of usable marijuana; or twenty eight plants of any maturity level
with eighty ounces of usable marijuana if grown on an annual basis only.
(c) If a patient elects to accept either
the seven plants of any maturity level or the annual grow option, such option
will be indicated on the patient’s and caregiver’s registration cards and noted
in the registration system data base. With such election, the patient and
caregiver waive the right to the affirmative defense as set for in (2) below.
(d) A patient or caregiver may elect to
register a multiple-patient grow site with the program. Such a site may grow
for up to seven patients with seven plants of any maturity level for each
patient. If this option is elected, the patient and caregiver waive the right
to an affirmative defense.
(3) … Any
plant material that has no flowers and is both under twelve inches in height
and twelve inches in diameter shall be considered a seedling or start rather
than a plant. [1999 c.4 §7]
475.309 Registry identification card;
issuance; eligibility; duties of cardholder.
475.312 Designated primary caregiver.
?
475.316 Limitations on cardholder’s
immunity from criminal laws involving marijuana.
475.319 Affirmative defense to certain
criminal laws involving marijuana available to cardholder.
475.323 Effect of possession of registry
identification card or designated primary caregiver card on search and seizure
rights.
475.326 Attending physician; limitation on
civil liability and professional discipline.
475.328 Limits on professional licensing
board’s authority to sanction licensee for medical use of marijuana.
(2) (a) A licensed health care professional
may administer medical marijuana to a registered patient currently residing in
a licensed health care facility if the administration of pharmaceuticals is
consistent with the professional’s scope of practice. Administration may not be in a public place as defined in ORS
161.015, must not expose individuals under eighteen years old, and if inhaled,
must provide for adequate ventilation.
(b) Nothing in this Section requires a
licensed health care professional to administer medical marijuana.
(c) Nothing in this Section requires
as licensed health care facility to make accommodations for patients to use
medical marijuana. If the facility chooses
to do so, all other provisions of the Act apply.
Note: See note under 475.300.
475.331 List of persons issued registry
identification cards and designated primary caregivers; disclosure.
(2) …
(c) Prior
to the release of verification information, a law enforcement officer must
provide a badge number or other acceptable identification to the program to
confirm authorization.
(d) Law enforcement officials and agencies
receiving such information may not release it or use it for purposes other than
the verification of patient or caregiver information.
(e) The department shall develop a query
only system to ensure the ability of authorized employees of state and local
law enforcement agencies to verify at all times that a person is a lawful possessor
of a registry identification card, that a person is the designated primary
caregiver of such a person, or that an address is registered as a grow-site.
Note: See note under 475.300.
475.334 Adding diseases or conditions that
qualify as debilitating medical conditions; rules.
475.335 [1977 c.636 §4; 1979 c.674 §4; repealed by
1993 c.571 §30]
475.338 Rulemaking. The Department of Human
Services shall adopt all rules necessary for the implementation and
administration of ORS 475.300 to 475.346. [1999 c.4 §15]
Note: See note under 475.300.
475.340 Limitations on reimbursement of
costs and employer accommodation. (1) Nothing
in ORS 475.300 to 475.346 shall be construed to require:
(1)
(a) A government medical assistance
program or private health insurer to reimburse a person for costs associated
with the medical use of marijuana;
(2)
(b) An employer to accommodate the
medical use of marijuana in any workplace.
(2) Patient registration by itself shall
not constitute grounds for termination of employment. [1999 c.4 §16]
Note: See note under 475.300.
475.342 Limitations on protection from
criminal liability. Nothing in ORS 475.300 to 475.346 shall protect a person from a
criminal cause of action based on possession, production, or delivery of
marijuana that is not authorized by ORS 475.300 to 475.346. [1999 c.4 §11]
Note: See note under 475.300.
475.343 Administrative Work Group.
(1) The Department shall create an Administrative Work Group consisting of not
less than eleven individuals representing patients, caregivers and advocates of
the Oregon Medical Marijuana Act.
(2) The work group shall provide advice on
the administrative aspects of the Oregon Medical Marijuana Program, review
proposed permanent rules prior to rule making, and at least annually provide
input on fee structure.
(3) The work group shall meet at least four
times each calendar year.
475.345 [1977 c.636 §5; 1979 c.674 §5; repealed by
1993 c.571 §30]
475.346 Short title. ORS 475.300 to 475.346
shall be known as the Oregon Medical Marijuana Act. [1999 c.4 §1]
Note: See note under 475.300.
475.355 [1977 c.636 §6; 1979 c.674 §6; repealed by
1993 c.571 §30]
475.360 [1979 c.674 §10; repealed by 1993 c.571 §30]
475.365 [1977 c.636 §7; 1979 c.674 §7; repealed by
1993 c.571 §30]
475.375 [1977 c.636 §8; 1979 c.674 §8; repealed by
1993 c.571 §30]